The Sé de Lisboa Church, also known as the Patriarchal of Lisbon or the Cathedral of Santa Maria Maior, is one of the most important and oldest churches in the city of Lisbon, in Portugal. Located in the heart of the capital, in the Sé neighborhood, its imposing and majestic presence is a testimony to the rich history and religious devotion that permeates the city.
History
The history of the Sé Church dates back to the 12th century, when it was built on the site of an old Muslim mosque. The original church was built in the Romanesque style, reflecting the architectural influence of the time. However, over the centuries, it underwent several renovations and additions, incorporating different architectural styles, such as Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque.
Lisbon Cathedral suffered significant damage during the 1755 earthquake, which devastated much of the city. However, subsequent reconstruction allowed the church to regain its original grandeur. The current façade, for example, was completed in the 20th century and features neo-Manueline elements, an interpretation of the Manueline style characteristic of the Discoveries period in Portugal.
Architecture and Features
The architecture of Lisbon Cathedral is truly impressive. The main facade is adorned with a series of statues and reliefs, representing biblical figures and saints. The rose window, in the Gothic style, is one of the highlights of the church, allowing natural light to illuminate the interior.
The interior of the Cathedral is equally stunning. The space is vast, with a single nave and side chapels. The Gothic pillars and arches give a feeling of height and solemnity to the environment. The main altar, richly decorated, is an example of the Baroque influence in the church.
One of the most valuable treasures of the Lisbon Cathedral is the Treasury-Museum, located in the basement of the church. This museum displays an impressive collection of sacred art, including pieces of goldsmithing, paintings, sculptures and ancient manuscripts. Among the highlights are the Custódia de Belém, a masterpiece of Portuguese goldsmithing, and the 15th century choir book, with magnificent illuminations.
Religious and Cultural Significance
The Sé Church is a place of great religious importance for Catholics in Lisbon and Portugal as a whole. As the seat of the Patriarchate of Lisbon, it is the main church of the Archbishop of Lisbon and plays a central role in the city's liturgical celebrations and religious events. The Cathedral is the starting point of the annual Corpo de Deus procession, one of the biggest religious festivals in Portugal.
In addition to its religious significance, Lisbon Cathedral also has significant cultural and tourist importance. Its stunning architecture and prime location make it a popular destination for visitors from around the world. The church offers an opportunity to explore Lisbon's history and artistic heritage, as well as to appreciate the magnificence of its construction.
The Sé Church of Lisbon is a historical and religious landmark that plays a fundamental role in the city's identity. With its rich history, impressive architecture and religious importance, the Cathedral is a must-visit place for anyone who wants to experience the essence of Lisbon. Over the centuries, the Cathedral has witnessed the evolution of the city and remains a symbol of faith and beauty, captivating and enchanting all who visit.
Where is the Lisbon Cathedral Church
Largo da Sé, 1100-585 Lisbon
Visiting times
– November to April: Monday to Saturday: 10am to 6pm
– May to October: Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday: from 9:30 am to 7 pm | Wednesday and Saturday: 10am to 6pm | Sundays and Holy Days: closed
Box office
Adult entry: 5 euros
Entry for children aged 7 to 12: 3 euros
Entry for children up to 6 years old: free
Group visits: send email to info@sedelisboa.pt
The ticket includes a climb to the High Choir, a balcony between the bell towers, a visit to the Cathedral Treasury Museum, and a tour of the church's naves and ambulatory. Last entry 30 minutes before closing. Free entry for clergy and journalists, upon presentation of their professional identification.
The value of the tickets goes towards the maintenance and safeguarding of Lisbon Cathedral. For all those who want to come and pray, there is a space reserved for prayer and adoration of the Blessed Sacrament, with free access.
During acts of worship, tourist visits are suspended.
Masses, Prayer and Registry Office
The following masses are celebrated weekly at the Lisbon Cathedral:
Wednesday – 6:30 pm (suspended during July and August)
Sunday – 11:30am
For all those who want to come and pray, there is a space reserved for prayer and adoration of the Blessed Sacrament, with free access. Also consult the agenda of religious celebrations scheduled for this year at the Lisbon Cathedral.
The registry office is open on Wednesdays, at the following times: from 4:00 pm to 6:15 pm and from 7:00 pm to 8:00 pm (and in the months of July and August from 4:00 pm to 8:00 pm, without interruption). Whenever possible, make an appointment in advance to one of the following emails: joaquimloureiro@patriarcado-lisboa.pt or noitesedias@gmail.com.
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For more information, access the site: www.sedelisboa.pt
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